Radiology Report Terms
Radiology Report Terms Explained in Plain English
Radiology reports use compact medical wording so clinicians can communicate precisely about anatomy, imaging patterns, and follow-up decisions. This page helps translate that terminology into plain English and points you to the deeper RadDx finding and phrase guides behind the wording.
Browse the current library of radiology findings and copied-from-report phrase pages, then use RadDx to explain your own report text.
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Educational only. RadDx helps explain report wording and does not replace clinician guidance.
Works with CT, MRI, ultrasound, and X-ray reports.
Common radiology findings
RadDx currently organizes 183 canonical finding guides into one linked library. Each guide explains what the term means, how common it is, when doctors worry more, and what follow-up wording often implies.
Abdominal Lymphadenopathy
Abdominal Lymphadenopathy is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Adrenal Adenoma
An adrenal adenoma is a usually benign adrenal gland nodule often found incidentally.
Adrenal Hyperplasia
Adrenal Hyperplasia is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Adrenal Mass
Adrenal Mass is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Air Trapping
Air Trapping is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Aortic Aneurysm
Aortic Aneurysm is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Aortic Atherosclerosis
Aortic Atherosclerosis is an imaging finding patients often search after seeing technical report wording.
Aortic Dissection
Aortic Dissection is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Aortic Plaque
Aortic Plaque means focal atherosclerotic or calcified buildup is seen on imaging involving the aortic.
Appendicitis On CT
Appendicitis On CT is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Appendicolith
Appendicolith is an imaging finding patients often search after seeing technical report wording.
Arachnoid Cyst
Arachnoid Cyst is an imaging finding patients often search after seeing technical report wording.
Ascending Aortic Aneurysm
Ascending Aortic Aneurysm is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Ascites
Ascites is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Atelectasis
Atelectasis is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Axillary Lymph Node
Axillary Lymph Node is an imaging finding patients often search after seeing technical report wording.
Axillary Lymphadenopathy
Axillary Lymphadenopathy means lymph nodes appear enlarged on imaging involving the axillary.
Baker Cyst
Baker Cyst is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Benign Calcification
Benign Calcification is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Bile Duct Dilation
Bile Duct Dilation means a duct or hollow structure appears widened on imaging involving the bile duct.
Bile Duct Obstruction
Bile Duct Obstruction means imaging suggests a blockage in a hollow organ or passage involving the bile duct.
Bile Duct Stone
Bile Duct Stone means the scan shows a calcified stone involving the bile duct.
Bile Duct Thickening
Bile Duct Thickening describes tissue that appears thicker than expected on imaging involving the bile duct.
Biliary Duct Dilation
Biliary Duct Dilation is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Bladder Mass
Bladder Mass is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Bladder Stone
Bladder Stone is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Bladder Thickening
Bladder Thickening describes tissue that appears thicker than expected on imaging involving the bladder.
Bladder Wall Thickening
Bladder Wall Thickening is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Bone Cyst
Bone Cyst is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Bone Island
Bone Island is an imaging finding patients often search after seeing technical report wording.
Bone Lesion
Bone Lesion is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Bone Tumor
Bone Tumor is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Bowel Obstruction
Bowel Obstruction means imaging suggests a blockage in a hollow organ or passage involving the bowel.
Bowel Polyp
Bowel Polyp means imaging suggests a focal tissue projection involving the bowel.
Bowel Wall Thickening
Bowel Wall Thickening is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Brain Cyst
Brain Cyst is a fluid-containing imaging finding involving the brain.
Brain Edema
Brain Edema means imaging suggests excess fluid within tissue involving the brain.
Brain Lesion
Brain lesion is a broad term for an abnormal area seen in the brain on imaging.
Breast Calcification
Breast Calcification is an imaging finding patients often search after seeing technical report wording.
Breast Lesion
Breast Lesion is a broad term for a focal imaging abnormality involving the breast.
Bronchiectasis
Bronchiectasis is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Calcified Lung Nodule
Calcified Lung Nodule is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Cardiac Effusion
Cardiac effusion means imaging saw extra fluid around the heart. The wording alone does not show the cause or whether the fluid is putting pressure on the heart.
Cardiac Enlargement
Cardiac Enlargement describes an organ or structure that measures larger than expected involving the cardiac.
Cardiomegaly
Cardiomegaly is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Carotid Calcification
Carotid Calcification is an imaging finding patients often search after seeing technical report wording.
Carotid Plaque
Carotid Plaque means focal atherosclerotic or calcified buildup is seen on imaging involving the carotid.
Cervical Enlargement
Cervical Enlargement describes an organ or structure that measures larger than expected involving the cervical.
Cholecystitis
Cholecystitis is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Cholelithiasis
Cholelithiasis is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Chronic Small Vessel Ischemic Changes
Chronic Small Vessel Ischemic Changes is an imaging finding patients often search after seeing technical report wording.
Cirrhotic Liver
Cirrhotic Liver is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Colonic Mass
Colonic Mass is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Colonic Obstruction
Colonic Obstruction means imaging suggests a blockage in a hollow organ or passage involving the colonic.
Colonic Polyp
Colonic Polyp is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Common Bile Duct Dilation
Common Bile Duct Dilation is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Complex Renal Cyst
Complex Renal Cyst is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Compression Fracture
Compression Fracture is an imaging finding patients often search after seeing technical report wording.
Coronary Artery Calcification
Coronary Artery Calcification is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Coronary Artery Plaque
Coronary Artery Plaque means focal atherosclerotic or calcified buildup is seen on imaging involving the coronary artery.
Degenerative Disc Disease
Degenerative disc disease means the spinal discs show age-related wear or dehydration on imaging.
Descending Aortic Aneurysm
Descending Aortic Aneurysm is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Disc Bulge
Disc bulge means a spinal disc extends beyond its usual margin in a broad, generalized way.
Disc Herniation
Disc herniation means part of a spinal disc is bulging or displaced beyond its usual space.
Diverticulitis
Diverticulitis is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Diverticulosis
Diverticulosis means small pouches are present in the colon wall, often found incidentally on abdominal imaging.
Emphysema
Emphysema is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Endometrial Thickening
Endometrial Thickening is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Enlarged Cervical Lymph Node
Enlarged Cervical Lymph Node is an imaging finding patients often search after seeing technical report wording.
Enlarged Lymph Nodes Chest
Enlarged Lymph Nodes Chest is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Enlarged Mediastinal Lymph Node
Enlarged Mediastinal Lymph Node is an imaging finding patients often search after seeing technical report wording.
Enlarged Prostate
Enlarged Prostate is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Ethmoid Sinus Opacity
Ethmoid Sinus Opacity is a broad imaging term for increased density involving the sinus.
Facet Arthropathy
Facet Arthropathy is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Fatty Liver
Fatty Liver is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Focal Nodular Hyperplasia
Focal Nodular Hyperplasia is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Foraminal Stenosis
Foraminal Stenosis is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Frontal Sinus Thickening
Frontal Sinus Thickening describes tissue that appears thicker than expected on imaging involving the sinus.
Gallbladder Wall Thickening
Gallbladder Wall Thickening is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Gallstones
Gallstones are solid deposits in the gallbladder seen on imaging.
Ground-Glass Opacity
Ground-glass opacity is a hazy area in the lung seen on CT that does not fully hide the lung structures underneath.
Hepatic Adenoma
Hepatic Adenoma is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Hepatic Hemangioma
Hepatic Hemangioma is an imaging finding patients often search after seeing technical report wording.
Hepatic Steatosis
Hepatic steatosis means fat was seen in the liver on imaging.
Hiatal Hernia
Hiatal hernia means part of the stomach extends upward through the diaphragm.
Hilar Lymphadenopathy
Hilar Lymphadenopathy is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Hip Arthritis
Hip Arthritis is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Hip Effusion
Hip Effusion is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Hydronephrosis
Hydronephrosis is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Incidental Finding
Incidental Finding is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Interstitial Lung Disease
Interstitial Lung Disease is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Kidney Cyst
A kidney cyst is a fluid-filled sac in the kidney, and the practical question is usually whether the report sounds clearly simple or more complex and in need of closer review.
Kidney Stone
Kidney Stone is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Knee Effusion
Knee Effusion is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Large Bowel Obstruction
Large Bowel Obstruction is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Large Pleural Effusion
Large Pleural Effusion is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Lipoma
Lipoma is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Liver Calcification
Liver Calcification is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Liver Cyst
Liver Cyst is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Liver Hemangioma
Liver Hemangioma is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Liver Lesion
Liver lesion is a broad term for a focal area in the liver that looks different from surrounding tissue.
Liver Mass
Liver Mass is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Liver Steatosis
Liver Steatosis means excess fat is seen in the organ on imaging involving the liver.
Liver Thrombosis
Liver Thrombosis means imaging suggests clot within a vessel involving the liver.
Lung Cavity
Lung Cavity is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Lung Consolidation
Lung Consolidation is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Lung Mass
Lung Mass is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Lung Nodule
A lung nodule is a small spot in the lung, but the key question is usually whether the report is describing a routine incidental finding or a nodule that needs interval follow-up.
Lung Opacity
Lung opacity is a broad radiology term for an area of increased density in the lung on imaging.
Lung Scarring
Lung Scarring is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Lymph Node Enlargement
Lymph Node Enlargement is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Mastoid Effusion
Mastoid Effusion is an imaging finding patients often search after seeing technical report wording.
Maxillary Sinus Opacity
Maxillary Sinus Opacity is a broad imaging term for increased density involving the sinus.
Maxillary Sinus Thickening
Maxillary Sinus Thickening describes tissue that appears thicker than expected on imaging involving the sinus.
Mediastinal Lymphadenopathy
Mediastinal Lymphadenopathy is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Mediastinal Mass
Mediastinal Mass is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Meningioma
Meningioma is an imaging finding patients often search after seeing technical report wording.
Meniscus Tear
Meniscus Tear is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Mesenteric Lymph Nodes
Mesenteric Lymph Nodes is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Mesenteric Lymphadenopathy
Mesenteric Lymphadenopathy is an imaging finding patients often search after seeing technical report wording.
Mesenteric Mass
Mesenteric Mass is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Moderate Pleural Effusion
Moderate Pleural Effusion is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Multiple Lung Nodules
Multiple Lung Nodules is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Nephrolithiasis
Nephrolithiasis is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Osteomyelitis
Osteomyelitis is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Ovarian Cyst
An ovarian cyst is a fluid-filled structure in or on the ovary, commonly seen on pelvic imaging.
Ovarian Enlargement
Ovarian Enlargement describes an organ or structure that measures larger than expected involving the ovarian.
Ovarian Mass
Ovarian Mass is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Pancreatic Cyst
A pancreatic cyst is a fluid-containing lesion in the pancreas seen on imaging.
Pancreatic Duct Dilation
Pancreatic Duct Dilation is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Pancreatic Lesion
Pancreatic Lesion is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Pancreatic Mass
Pancreatic Mass is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Pancreatitis Findings
Pancreatitis Findings is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Pelvic Free Fluid
Pelvic Free Fluid is an imaging finding patients often search after seeing technical report wording.
Pelvic Lymphadenopathy
Pelvic Lymphadenopathy is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Pelvic Mass
Pelvic Mass is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Pericardial Effusion
Pericardial Effusion is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Peritoneal Free Fluid
Peritoneal free fluid means imaging saw fluid in the abdominal cavity between the organs. The wording alone does not show whether this is a small reactive finding or part of a bigger abdominal problem.
Peritoneal Nodule
Peritoneal Nodule is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Peritoneal Thickening
Peritoneal Thickening is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Pleural Effusion
Pleural Effusion is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Pleural Plaque
Pleural Plaque is an imaging finding patients often search after seeing technical report wording.
Pleural Thickening
Pleural Thickening describes tissue that appears thicker than expected on imaging involving the pleural.
Pneumonia On CT
Pneumonia On CT is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Portal Vein Thrombosis
Portal Vein Thrombosis is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Prostate Enlargement
Prostate Enlargement is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Prostate Nodule
Prostate Nodule is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Pulmonary Edema
Pulmonary Edema is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Pulmonary Embolism
Pulmonary embolism means a blood clot is seen in the arteries of the lungs.
Pulmonary Mass
Pulmonary Mass is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Pulmonary Nodule
Pulmonary Nodule is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Pulmonary Scarring
Pulmonary Scarring is an imaging finding patients often search after seeing technical report wording.
Renal Atrophy
Renal Atrophy is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Renal Cell Carcinoma
Renal Cell Carcinoma is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Renal Hydronephrosis
Renal Hydronephrosis means the kidney collecting system is dilated on imaging involving the renal.
Renal Lesion
Renal Lesion is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Renal Mass
A renal mass is a broad kidney finding, and the real next question is usually whether imaging is pointing toward a cystic lesion, a solid mass, or something still indeterminate.
Renal Scarring
Renal Scarring is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Rotator Cuff Tear
Rotator Cuff Tear is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Sacroiliac Joint Degeneration
Sacroiliac Joint Degeneration means age-related wear change is visible on imaging involving the sacroiliac joint.
Sacroiliitis
Sacroiliitis is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Scoliosis
Scoliosis is an imaging finding patients often search after seeing technical report wording.
Shoulder Effusion
Shoulder Effusion is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Sinus Thickening
Sinus Thickening describes tissue that appears thicker than expected on imaging involving the sinus.
Sinusitis
Sinusitis is an imaging finding patients often search after seeing technical report wording.
Small Bowel Obstruction
Small Bowel Obstruction is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Small Pleural Effusion
Small Pleural Effusion is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Soft Tissue Lipoma
Soft Tissue Lipoma usually refers to a benign fat-containing soft-tissue mass involving the soft tissue.
Soft Tissue Mass
Soft Tissue Mass is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Soft Tissue Nodule
Soft Tissue Nodule is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Solitary Pulmonary Nodule
Solitary Pulmonary Nodule is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Spiculated Lung Nodule
Spiculated Lung Nodule is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Spinal Degeneration
Spinal Degeneration means age-related wear change is visible on imaging involving the spinal.
Spinal Lesion
Spinal Lesion is a broad term for a focal imaging abnormality involving the spinal.
Spinal Stenosis
Spinal stenosis means the spinal canal is narrower than expected, but the useful question is whether the narrowing actually matches walking limits, nerve symptoms, or weakness.
Splenic Calcification
Splenic Calcification is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Splenic Cyst
Splenic Cyst is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
Splenomegaly
Splenomegaly means the spleen is enlarged on imaging.
Thyroid Calcification
Thyroid Calcification is a focus of calcium visible on imaging involving the thyroid.
Thyroid Enlargement
Thyroid Enlargement is an imaging finding patients often search after seeing technical report wording.
Thyroid Nodule
A thyroid nodule is a focal lump or small area in the thyroid gland seen on imaging.
Uterine Fibroid
Uterine Fibroid is a radiology finding term that patients often want explained in plain English after seeing it in a report.
White Matter Hyperintensities
White Matter Hyperintensities is an imaging finding patients often search after seeing technical report wording.
Common report phrases
These are examples of wording people commonly copy directly from radiology reports into Google. Each page links back to the main finding guide behind the phrase.
Acute pulmonary embolism in the right lower lobe pulmonary artery.
"Acute pulmonary embolism in the right lower lobe pulmonary artery." is exact report wording linked to pulmonary embolism. It points toward a broader finding, but it does not establish the whole story by itself. The wording can matter more quickly because severity, acuity, or compression language often changes follow-up.
adrenal nodule
"adrenal nodule" is exact report wording linked to adrenal adenoma. It points toward a broader finding, but it does not establish the whole story by itself. The wording is most useful when read with the rest of the report instead of as a stand-alone answer.
Broad-based disc bulge at L4-L5.
"Broad-based disc bulge at L4-L5." is exact report wording linked to disc bulge. It points toward a broader finding, but it does not establish the whole story by itself. The wording is most useful when read with the rest of the report instead of as a stand-alone answer.
Cholelithiasis without evidence of acute cholecystitis.
"Cholelithiasis without evidence of acute cholecystitis." is exact report wording linked to gallstones. It points toward a broader finding, but it does not establish the whole story by itself. The wording can matter more quickly because severity, acuity, or compression language often changes follow-up.
Complex adnexal cystic lesion, ultrasound follow-up recommended.
"Complex adnexal cystic lesion, ultrasound follow-up recommended." is exact report wording linked to ovarian cyst. It points toward a broader finding, but it does not establish the whole story by itself. The wording usually means doctors still need context, prior imaging, or another step before they settle the interpretation.
Complex cystic lesion of the left kidney, further characterization recommended.
"Complex cystic lesion of the left kidney, further characterization recommended." is exact report wording linked to kidney cyst. It points toward a broader finding, but it does not establish the whole story by itself. The wording usually means doctors still need context, prior imaging, or another step before they settle the interpretation.
Diffuse hepatic steatosis.
"Diffuse hepatic steatosis." is exact report wording linked to hepatic steatosis. It points toward a broader finding, but it does not establish the whole story by itself. The wording is most useful when read with the rest of the report instead of as a stand-alone answer.
Disc extrusion causing mass effect on the traversing nerve root.
"Disc extrusion causing mass effect on the traversing nerve root." is exact report wording linked to disc herniation. It points toward a broader finding, but it does not establish the whole story by itself. The wording usually means doctors still need context, prior imaging, or another step before they settle the interpretation.
Enhancing lesion in the left frontal lobe.
"Enhancing lesion in the left frontal lobe." is exact report wording linked to brain lesion. It points toward a broader finding, but it does not establish the whole story by itself. The wording usually means doctors still need context, prior imaging, or another step before they settle the interpretation.
Enlarged spleen measuring 15 cm in length.
"Enlarged spleen measuring 15 cm in length." is exact report wording linked to splenomegaly. It points toward a broader finding, but it does not establish the whole story by itself. The wording is most useful when read with the rest of the report instead of as a stand-alone answer.
Findings compatible with pulmonary embolism with evidence of right heart strain.
"Findings compatible with pulmonary embolism with evidence of right heart strain." is exact report wording linked to pulmonary embolism. It points toward a broader finding, but it does not establish the whole story by itself. The wording can matter more quickly because severity, acuity, or compression language often changes follow-up.
Gallstones within the gallbladder lumen.
"Gallstones within the gallbladder lumen." is exact report wording linked to gallstones. It points toward a broader finding, but it does not establish the whole story by itself. The wording is most useful when read with the rest of the report instead of as a stand-alone answer.
hepatic lesion
"hepatic lesion" is exact report wording linked to liver lesion. It points toward a broader finding, but it does not establish the whole story by itself. The wording usually means doctors still need context, prior imaging, or another step before they settle the interpretation.
hypodense liver lesion
"hypodense liver lesion" is exact report wording linked to liver lesion. It points toward a broader finding, but it does not establish the whole story by itself. The wording usually means doctors still need context, prior imaging, or another step before they settle the interpretation.
incidental pulmonary nodule
"incidental pulmonary nodule" is exact report wording linked to lung nodule. It points toward a broader finding, but it does not establish the whole story by itself. The wording often sounds calmer when the report also says mild, incidental, or without a more urgent complication.
Incidental solid pulmonary nodule, follow-up per risk guidelines.
"Incidental solid pulmonary nodule, follow-up per risk guidelines." is exact report wording linked to lung nodule. It points toward a broader finding, but it does not establish the whole story by itself. The wording usually means doctors still need context, prior imaging, or another step before they settle the interpretation.
Indeterminate adrenal nodule, correlation with dedicated adrenal protocol recommended.
"Indeterminate adrenal nodule, correlation with dedicated adrenal protocol recommended." is exact report wording linked to adrenal adenoma. It points toward a broader finding, but it does not establish the whole story by itself. The wording usually means doctors still need context, prior imaging, or another step before they settle the interpretation.
Indeterminate enhancing renal mass in the left kidney.
"Indeterminate enhancing renal mass in the left kidney." is exact report wording linked to renal mass. It points toward a broader finding, but it does not establish the whole story by itself. The wording usually means doctors still need context, prior imaging, or another step before they settle the interpretation.
Indeterminate liver lesion in segment IV.
"Indeterminate liver lesion in segment IV." is exact report wording linked to liver lesion. It points toward a broader finding, but it does not establish the whole story by itself. The wording usually means doctors still need context, prior imaging, or another step before they settle the interpretation.
Left adrenal adenoma.
"Left adrenal adenoma." is exact report wording linked to adrenal adenoma. It points toward a broader finding, but it does not establish the whole story by itself. The wording is most useful when read with the rest of the report instead of as a stand-alone answer.
Left basilar airspace opacity, correlate for pneumonia.
"Left basilar airspace opacity, correlate for pneumonia." is exact report wording linked to lung opacity. It points toward a broader finding, but it does not establish the whole story by itself. The wording is most useful when read with the rest of the report instead of as a stand-alone answer.
Left paracentral disc herniation at L5-S1.
"Left paracentral disc herniation at L5-S1." is exact report wording linked to disc herniation. It points toward a broader finding, but it does not establish the whole story by itself. The wording is most useful when read with the rest of the report instead of as a stand-alone answer.
mild diffuse hepatic steatosis
"mild diffuse hepatic steatosis" is exact report wording linked to hepatic steatosis. It points toward a broader finding, but it does not establish the whole story by itself. The wording often sounds calmer when the report also says mild, incidental, or without a more urgent complication.
Mild fatty infiltration of the liver.
"Mild fatty infiltration of the liver." is exact report wording linked to hepatic steatosis. It points toward a broader finding, but it does not establish the whole story by itself. The wording often sounds calmer when the report also says mild, incidental, or without a more urgent complication.
mild hepatic steatosis
"mild hepatic steatosis" is exact report wording linked to hepatic steatosis. It points toward a broader finding, but it does not establish the whole story by itself. The wording often sounds calmer when the report also says mild, incidental, or without a more urgent complication.
Mild posterior disc bulge without significant canal stenosis.
"Mild posterior disc bulge without significant canal stenosis." is exact report wording linked to disc bulge. It points toward a broader finding, but it does not establish the whole story by itself. The wording often sounds calmer when the report also says mild, incidental, or without a more urgent complication.
Mild splenomegaly.
"Mild splenomegaly." is exact report wording linked to splenomegaly. It points toward a broader finding, but it does not establish the whole story by itself. The wording often sounds calmer when the report also says mild, incidental, or without a more urgent complication.
Moderate cervical degenerative disc change with disc space narrowing.
"Moderate cervical degenerative disc change with disc space narrowing." is exact report wording linked to degenerative disc disease. It points toward a broader finding, but it does not establish the whole story by itself. The wording is most useful when read with the rest of the report instead of as a stand-alone answer.
Moderate hiatal hernia noted incidentally.
"Moderate hiatal hernia noted incidentally." is exact report wording linked to hiatal hernia. It points toward a broader finding, but it does not establish the whole story by itself. The wording is most useful when read with the rest of the report instead of as a stand-alone answer.
Moderate lumbar spinal stenosis at L4-L5.
"Moderate lumbar spinal stenosis at L4-L5." is exact report wording linked to spinal stenosis. It points toward a broader finding, but it does not establish the whole story by itself. The wording is most useful when read with the rest of the report instead of as a stand-alone answer.
Examples of exact report wording
Some searches start with a full copied phrase rather than a single term. For chest reports, wording such as basilar airspace opacity is easier to understand when the exact phrase links back to the broader opacity guide.
Why radiology reports use complex language
Radiologists write for precision. They need wording that captures location, size, imaging pattern, certainty, and recommended follow-up in a short clinical document.
That means reports often use broad terms like lesion, opacity, or nodule before a diagnosis is known. The wording is meant to describe what the scan shows, not necessarily what condition caused it.
RadDx focuses on explaining that wording in plain English so patients can have more informed conversations with their clinicians.
When radiology findings are more concerning
Many radiology findings are benign or incidental, especially cysts, mild degenerative changes, and stable small lesions. Doctors usually worry more when a finding is large, growing, irregular, enhancing, or paired with symptoms, lab abnormalities, or prior cancer history.
Lung Nodule
A lung nodule is a small spot in the lung, but the key question is usually whether the report is describing a routine incidental finding or a nodule that needs interval follow-up.
Liver Lesion
Liver lesion is a broad term for a focal area in the liver that looks different from surrounding tissue.
Renal Mass
A renal mass is a broad kidney finding, and the real next question is usually whether imaging is pointing toward a cystic lesion, a solid mass, or something still indeterminate.
Pulmonary Embolism
Pulmonary embolism means a blood clot is seen in the arteries of the lungs.
Spinal Stenosis
Spinal stenosis means the spinal canal is narrower than expected, but the useful question is whether the narrowing actually matches walking limits, nerve symptoms, or weakness.
Thyroid Nodule
A thyroid nodule is a focal lump or small area in the thyroid gland seen on imaging.
Symptom guides related to report terminology
These symptom pages connect common patient search questions back to imaging workups and report wording.
Abdominal Bloating: Imaging-Related Causes Doctors May Consider
Abdominal Bloating is a common symptom search that can overlap with several organs or body systems. Imaging is usually ordered when clinicians need structural clues that fit the rest of the history and exam.
Abdominal Pain After Eating: Imaging-Related Causes Doctors May Consider
Abdominal Pain After Eating is a common symptom search that can overlap with several organs or body systems. Imaging is usually ordered when clinicians need structural clues that fit the rest of the history and exam.
Abdominal Pain At Night: Imaging-Related Causes Doctors May Consider
Abdominal Pain At Night is a common symptom search that can overlap with several organs or body systems. Imaging is usually ordered when clinicians need structural clues that fit the rest of the history and exam.
Abdominal Pain Radiating To Back: Imaging-Related Causes Doctors May Consider
Abdominal Pain Radiating To Back is a common symptom search that can overlap with several organs or body systems. Imaging is usually ordered when clinicians need structural clues that fit the rest of the history and exam.
Abdominal Pain When Breathing: Imaging-Related Causes Doctors May Consider
Abdominal Pain When Breathing is a common symptom search that can overlap with several organs or body systems. Imaging is usually ordered when clinicians need structural clues that fit the rest of the history and exam.
Abdominal Pain When Walking: Imaging-Related Causes Doctors May Consider
Abdominal Pain When Walking is a common symptom search that can overlap with several organs or body systems. Imaging is usually ordered when clinicians need structural clues that fit the rest of the history and exam.
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